A New Room and a Revealing Program: DeKalb Symphony Opens it 62nd Season
A community orchestra occupies a distinctive place in a
city’s musical life. It gives student and amateur musicians an opportunity to
participate in symphonic music-making while bringing orchestral repertoire to
audiences outside the major professional institutions. For some listeners, it
may also provide their first experience of hearing a symphony orchestra live.
The DeKalb Symphony Orchestra has filled that role in metro
Atlanta for more than six decades. Its 62nd season opened September 15 under
Music Director Paul Bhasin with a program that made few concessions to
difficulty: Gigout’s Grand Chœur Dialogué, Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto
No. 1 with Albert Cano Smit, and Shostakovich’s Symphony No. 9.
The orchestra performed at Emory University’s Schwartz
Center for Performing Arts rather than its usual church home, an important
change. The 825-seat Cherry Logan Emerson Concert Hall was purpose-built for
classical music performance, unlike a church designed primarily for worship. As
became apparent during the evening, that difference matters.
Bhasin, music director of the DeKalb Symphony since 2022, is
also Director of Orchestral Studies at Emory University and holds the Donna and
Marvin Schwartz Professorship in Music. A conductor and trumpeter, he has
worked with academic, community and professional ensembles.
A Grand Beginning
Gigout’s Grand Chœur Dialogué provided a rousing
opening. Published in 1881, it belongs to the French Romantic organ tradition
and is built around its title idea: contrasting bodies of sound answering one
another in dialogue. Here it was heard in Ben Roundtree’s arrangement for organ
and double brass quintet.
It was difficult to imagine a more effective way of
announcing that the season had begun. The organ (the organist was not
identified in the program) produced wonderfully sharp attacks and releases,
giving the phrases a crispness essential to the work’s ceremonial character.
The brass faced the more difficult task of matching that precision through
breath and articulation and generally succeeded. Organ and brass remained well
balanced even at considerable volume.
Occasionally the trombones lost some of the melodic shape
established by the organ, but this was a minor reservation in an exhilarating
performance. The piece did what a concert opener should do: everyone in the
room was awake.
Tchaikovsky and the Difference Between Playing and
Interpreting
Tchaikovsky’s Piano Concerto No. 1 followed. Composed in
1874–75 and initially rejected by pianist Nikolai Rubinstein, it received its
premiere in Boston with Hans von Bülow and became one of the most familiar
concertos in the repertoire. Its three movements move from the famous grand
opening and expansive mixture of virtuosity and lyricism through a graceful
second movement to the rhythmic energy of the finale.
Spanish-Dutch pianist Albert Cano Smit, winner of First
Prize at the 2019 Young Concert Artists Susan Wadsworth International
Auditions, gave a capable and energetic performance and handled the concerto’s
formidable technical demands with confidence. The interpretation was less
persuasive. Tchaikovsky offers abundant opportunities to shape phrases toward
emotional high points, and greater flexibility and rubato might have allowed
those moments to register more strongly.
There were also occasions in the first movement when Cano
Smit’s left and right hands seemed fractionally out of synchronization,
interrupting the continuity of the melodic line and giving some phrases a
slightly telegraphic quality. These were not major disruptions, but familiar
music has a way of exposing small details.
The orchestra provided generally dependable support.
Ensemble was largely secure, although the violins did not always play with
unanimity and became overly prominent in some passages. The woodwinds were
particularly attractive in the second movement, playing with considerable care,
although at times one could almost hear that care at work rather than
experience the music as entirely spontaneous.
Cano Smit offered a Brahms Intermezzo as an encore. It was
competently and sensitively played, although its energy trailed away somewhat
more than the music seemed to warrant. It did not substantially change the
impression left by the concerto: accomplished professional pianism that stopped
somewhat short of a distinctive interpretive statement.
Shostakovich Finds the Orchestra’s Sound
Shostakovich’s Ninth Symphony proved both the most revealing
work of the evening and the one best matched to the DeKalb Symphony’s
particular sound. Written in 1945, when a monumental celebration of Soviet
victory was expected, the compact five-movement symphony instead offers wit,
irony and apparent lightness interrupted by darker episodes. Its final three
movements run together, carrying the listener from a frenetic Presto through an
ominous Largo to an exuberant but unmistakably sardonic finale.
The work played to the orchestra’s strengths. Bright, flashy
brass, sardonic woodwinds and shiny strings gave the score the sharply etched
colors it needs. Qualities less advantageous in Tchaikovsky’s warmer Romantic
world became assets in Shostakovich, whose music thrives on exposed
instrumental personalities and abrupt changes of character.
There were occasional ensemble problems. Two violins entered
prematurely near the beginning, and pizzicato passages in the third movement
were not always precisely coordinated. Shostakovich’s transparent scoring
leaves such discrepancies little place to hide.
They did not define the performance. The woodwinds were
again a strength, and the bassoon solo late in the symphony was particularly
fine, bringing character and expressive weight to one of its most exposed
passages. Bhasin effectively maintained the contrasts among Shostakovich’s
humor, aggression and darker undercurrents.
The Orchestra and the Room
The Schwartz Center also clarified a concern raised in my
previous reviews of the DeKalb Symphony. I had criticized significant problems
of orchestral balance while suspecting that the acoustics of the orchestra’s
church home were partly responsible. At the Schwartz Center, those pervasive
balance problems were largely absent. Individual lines were clearer, sections
related more naturally to one another, and powerful passages developed without
becoming congested.
The comparison suggests that much of my earlier criticism
can be attributed to the architectural and acoustical characteristics of the
orchestra’s regular performance space. Ensemble precision and string unanimity
remain areas for improvement, but those are different matters from the balance
problems I heard previously.
The DeKalb Symphony undertook a difficult program that
revealed both its strengths and areas for continued growth. At the Schwartz
Center, it was possible to hear both more clearly, and that clarity, along with
some fine music making, was the most encouraging result of the evening.

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